Okokuqala, Ngo-2018, inani lokukhishwa kwe-PCB yaseChina lidlule ama-yuan ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-34, elalibuswa ibhodi elinezingqimba eziningi.
Imboni yesifunda se-elekthronikhi yaseChina isendleleni "yokudluliselwa kwezimboni", futhi iChina inemakethe yasekhaya enempilo nezinzile kanye nezinzuzo eziphawulekayo zokukhiqiza, eheha inani elikhulu lamabhizinisi angaphandle ukuthi ashintshe ukugxila kwawo ekukhiqizeni aye ezweni laseShayina. Ngemuva kweminyaka yokuqongelela, imboni ye-PCB yasekhaya iya ngokuya ivuthwa. Njengendawo eyinhloko yokukhiqiza ye-single multilayer PCB, izwe laseChina liqhubeka lidlulela emakethe ephakathi nendawo kanye nesezingeni eliphezulu.
Eminyakeni yamuva nje, inani lokukhipha le-PCB e-China belikhula unyaka nonyaka. Ngokombiko othi "China Printed Circuit Board Manufacturing Industry Market Prospect and Investment Strategy Planning Analysis Report" okhishwe yiForesight Industry Research Institute, inani lokukhishwa kwePCB yaseChina selifinyelele ku-20.07 billion wamadola aseMelika ngo-2010, kwathi ngo-2017, inani lomkhiqizo I-PCB yaseChina inyuke yafinyelela ku-29.73 billion wamadola aseMelika, nokukhula konyaka ngo-9.7%, ibalwa ku-50.53% wengxenye yomhlaba. Uma singena ekupheleni kuka-2018, inani lokukhipha kanye nezinga lokukhula kwemboni ye-PCB yaseChina kokubili kufinyelele irekhodi eliphezulu, nenani lokukhiphayo lifinyelela ku-34.5 bhiliyoni wamadola aseMelika, ukukhula konyaka ngonyaka ka-16.0%.
Njengoba imikhiqizo ye-elekthronikhi esezingeni eliphansi iphishekela ukuthuthuka kokukhanya, okuncanyana, okufushane nokuncane, i-PCB iyaqhubeka nokuthuthuka ibheke esiqondisweni sokunemba okuphezulu, ukuhlanganiswa okuphezulu nokukhanya nokuncane. Kodwa-ke, uma kuqhathaniswa neJapan, iSouth Korea, iTaiwan nezinye izifunda, imikhiqizo ye-PCB ezweni laseChina isabuswa yimikhiqizo esezingeni eliphakathi nesezingeni eliphansi njengamaphaneli angawodwa nakabili kanye namabhodi anezingqimba eziningi angaphansi kwezingqimba eziyi-8. Ngo-2017, imikhiqizo ye-PCB yaseChina, amabhodi e-multilayer abalelwa ku-41.5%.
Okwesibili,
Izimboni ezisafufusa zikhuthaza ukuthuthukiswa kwemboni esikhathini esizayo, inani lokukhishwa kwe-PCB yaseChina lizodlula amaRandi ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-60.
I-China iyisizinda somhlaba sokukhiqiza imikhiqizo yolwazi lwe-elekthronikhi kanye nemakethe yabathengi, ngentuthuko "yenziwe e-China 2025", ku-inthanethi yeselula, i-inthanethi yezinto, idatha enkulu kanye ne-cloud computing, ubuhlakani bokwenziwa, izimoto ezingashayeli njengezimakethe ezisafufusa. sekuqhamuke inqwaba yezinkampani ezidumile emhlabeni wonke, ukuze zenze isethi ephelele yezimboni zokukhiqiza ngogesi ukuze zinikeze amathuba engeziwe entuthuko.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, kusukela ngo-2019, i-Henan, i-Beijing, i-Chengdu, i-Shenzhen, i-Jiangxi, i-Chongqing namanye amadolobha akhiphe izinhlelo zokusebenza noma izinhlelo zokuhlela ukusekela ukuqaliswa kwemboni ye-5G. Ngokufika kwenkathi yezohwebo ye-5G, ukwakhiwa kwengqalasizinda yenethiwekhi njengesiteshi esiyisisekelo kuyashesha, futhi imishini yokuxhumana ye-5G inezidingo eziphakeme kanye nesidingo esikhulu sezinto zokuxhumana. Bonke opharetha abakhulu bazotshala imali eningi ekwakhiweni kwe-5G esikhathini esizayo, ngakho-ke kuzoba nemakethe enkulu ye-PCB yokuxhumana esikhathini esizayo. Kulinganiselwa ukuthi ngo-2022, inani lokukhishwa kwe-PCB e-China lizodlula ama-dollar ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-40, futhi ngo-2024, inani lomkhiqizo lizofinyelela ku-43.8 billion dollar yase-US, okusho ukuthi usayizi wemakethe uzothuthukiswa kakhulu.
Okwesithathu,
Ukutshalwa Kwezimali Kwezimboni Nokuthuthukisa Kabusha Imboni Ye-PCB Yosomabhizinisi Base-Taiwan Ukuze Bahlakaniphe Nge-5G
Osomabhizinisi baseTaiwan ekhaya nakwamanye amazwe ekukhuleni komkhiqizo we-PCB ngo-2013 besuka ku-$522.2 billion ngo-2018 baya ku-$651.4 billion, izinga lokukhula lika-24.7%, inhlangano yebhodi lesifunda ye-TPCA (Taiwan) ithe phambi kwekusasa le-us- uhwebo lwase-china, izinkambiso zemboni yezwe lase-China, emuva kwezinzuzo zokutshala izimali zase-Taiwan nokunye okuguquguqukayo, kubekwe kuzo zombili izinhlangothi zokuncamela ukutshalwa kwezimali kwase-Taiwan muva nje, kodwa ukudluliswa kwefekthri ye-PCB, kuye ngemfuneko yamakhasimende etheminali, uchungechunge lokunikezela ngezinto ezikhuphuka nomfula kanye nezansi nomfula kuqediwe.
Imboni ye-Taiwan PCB enkathini ye-5 g, i-Taiwanese yenza ngcono ikhono lenqubo kanye nobuchwepheshe bokukhiqiza, esimweni samazwe ngamazwe, izikhuthazo zokutshala izimali, i-5 g ngaphansi kwezici ezintathu ezifana nokuhlanganisa, ukuhlelwa kwemboni ye-PCB ezinyangeni ezintathu zokuqala zalo nyaka Imboni ye-PCB ngokulandelana ngosomabhizinisi baseTaiwan bamukelekile emuva ohlelweni lokutshala izimali lwase-Taiwan, indawo yezimboni yasemadolobheni ibuyekeza ukuthuthukiswa okunezinhlangothi ezintathu, inani eliphelele lokutshalwa kwezimali elingaphezu kwe-nt $ 15 billion, e-Taiwan phezulu. oda imikhiqizo futhi utshale imali engu-5 g, kusekhona abathengisi abazophakamisa ukufaka isicelo sokulandelela.
Okwesibili,
Izimakethe ezisafufusa ezifana ne-5G, ubuhlakani bokwenziwa kanye ne-inthanethi Yezimoto zibeka izinselelo eziphezulu ku-PCB
Njengamanje, embonini yebhodi lesifunda ephrintiwe, i-5G, I-inthanethi Yezinto, isikhungo sedatha, ukufakwa kukagesi wezimoto kanye nesidingo sezobunhloli se-PCB siyakhula usuku nosuku. Amandla okukhula emboni ye-PCB anele, futhi imikhiqizo ye-PCB ivame ukuba phezulu - ukuhlanganiswa kwesistimu ephezulu nokusebenza okuphezulu.
Izimakethe ezisafufusa ezifana ne-5G, ubuhlakani bokwenziwa kanye ne-inthanethi yezimoto nazo zibeka izinselelo eziphakeme ku-PCB. Emikhiqizweni ye-PCB kulezi zimakethe ezisafufusa, ubuchwepheshe kanye nezinto zokusetshenziswa zamabhodi e-PCB asezingeni eliphezulu kanye nesivinini esikhulu kudingeka kuthuthukiswe ngokuphelele, futhi izithiyo zobuchwepheshe kufanele zithuthukiswe ngokuphelele. Isihluthulelo sokufezeka kwe-PCB yemvamisa ephezulu sisesisetshenziswa sepuleti le-copper clad eyimvamisa ephezulu kanye nobuchwepheshe bokucubungula bomkhiqizi we-PCB.
Inkampani yethu i-Dongguan Kangna Electronic Technology co..ltd izokhulisa umthamo wethu wokukhiqiza we-PCB ne-FPC eminyakeni yamuva, ikakhulukazi endaweni ye-MCPCB, i-copper core PCB, i-aluminium core PCB.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Mar-28-2021